Blepharoplasty
2 Jaw Surgery
Surgical cosmetic procedure to correct alignment of upper and lower jaw.
01 - Patient Setup
Pre-op Meds: Ancef or clindamycin, 8 mg Decadron, Tranexamic acid
Anesthesia: General, hypotensive MAP 55-60mm Hg
Patient position: Supine
Bed position: 90° surgeon away from anesthesia machine on R patient's side
DVT ppx: Compression boots on - working BEFORE induction of anesthesia
Side Table: Xeroform strip gauze, 2-0 prolene, scissors, tape, blue towels forceps, tegaderm, lido w epi 30cc (see image side table below)
Lights: Surgeon headlamp
Power: Rem B drill, reciprocating saw. 1 short reciprocating blade
Bovie Settings: 30-30 w/ Teflon guarded but tip
Preinjection: Inject 10 mL lidocaine 1% 1/100 K epinephrine into each side
Prep: Betadine on face, chlorhexidine in mouth
Drapes: Jaw head wrap (see video) (4 towels around face + split sheet)
Instrument sets: Craniomax set and Mandibular osteotomy set
02 - Instrument Sets (Updated)
Instrument Set: Mandibular osteotomy set
03 - Case Details
Special Instruments: None
Devices/Implants: Stryker mandibular osteotomy set
Hypodermic needles: 27 gauge needle
Syringes: 10 mL syringe
Drains: None
Suture: 3-0 chromic SH, 5-0 monocryl taper, 6-0 prolene taper
Anesthesia on field: 1% lidocaine 1/100 K epinephrine
Dressing: Jaw bra
04 - Post-Op Information
Admission status: A.M. admission
Estimated time: 2 hrs
Coding: Check w/ surgeon
Post-op wound care: ___
Post-op activity restrictions: ___
Follow up: ___
Nursing Steps
Flow Chart to Streamline the OR
01: General Prep
04: Return to BSSO
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Have Stryker Hybrid MMF in room-ask Dr Baker whether to open or just have available
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Verify rep has splints, plates, etc at 0700
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Have nonsterile ETT, head drape and local on nonsterile back table prior to pt in room
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Suture nasal ETT
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Head drape
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Inject prior to prep 30cc 1% lido w 1/100k epi
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Prep/drape
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Guarded blunt tip Bovie 30/30
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Fraser and Yankeur suctions up and on
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Test Sonapet and all drills/saws for power
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Round diamond bur to equilibrate occlusion
02: BSSO
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Remove small drill bit and replace with mandible screw (color coded) drill bit
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Complete mandible split with osteotomes and Smith spreader
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Place in MMF with elastics
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Trocar for mandible screws
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15 blade for trocar incision
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Apply mandible screw fixation
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Verify occlusion
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Reapply elastics for MMF
05: Closing
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Maxilla 4-0 chromic RB-1 x 2
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Mandible intraoral 3-0 chromic SH x 2
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Trocar incisions 5-0 Monocryl x 1 and 6-0 Prolene x 1
06: Final Notes
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Small recip saw blade
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Mayo set up as per website image
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Once sawing of mandible complete, we go to maxilla
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If genioplasty, see genioplasty site
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Nasogastric suction
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Extubation
03: LeFort
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Have screw drill bit in drill
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Change small recip saw blade to large recip saw blade
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Incision
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Custom cutting guide
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Drill screw holes
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Sonapet for osteotomy cut
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Large blade recip saw
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Down fracture
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Rongeurs
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Fix custom plates with crews/screwdrivers 5mm screw length
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Verify occlusion with intermediate splint